School Supply Recycling: How to Keep Backpacks, Binders & Supplies Out of Landfills This Back-to-School Season

School Supply Recycling: How to Keep Backpacks, Binders & Supplies Out of Landfills This Back-to-School Season
Every August, millions of backpacks, binders, pens, and notebooks hit the trash — even though many are still usable or recyclable. Here's how to recycle or donate old school supplies, plus tips for choosing gear that won't end up in a landfill after one semester.
Why School Supply Waste Matters
The average student generates 67 pounds of backpack waste over their K-12 years — that's backpacks, lunch boxes, binders, and accessories that wear out or go out of style. Add single-use supplies like disposable pens, plastic folders, and spiral notebooks, and the numbers climb fast.
Most of this ends up in landfills, but it doesn't have to:
Backpacks and lunch boxes can be donated if they're in good shape, or recycled through textile programs
Binders and folders (metal and plastic) are recyclable in many cases
Notebooks and paper products go in your blue cart if they're clean and dry
Pens, markers, and small plastics can be collected through specialty programs like TerraCycle
🎒 How to Recycle or Donate Old Backpacks
If the backpack is still usable (zippers work, no major tears), donate it:
Goodwill and Salvation Army — both accept gently used backpacks at Chicago-area locations
Cradles to Crayons (1721 W. 18th St., Chicago) — serves kids in need; drop off backpacks, lunch boxes, and supplies
School-based drives — many Chicago Public Schools run back-to-school drives in July and August; check with your local school
If the backpack is worn out:
Textile recycling bins — look for bins at grocery stores (Jewel-Osco, Mariano's) or use the Chicago Textile Recycling Drop-Off Locator at chicago.gov/recycling
H&M and North Face — both brands accept old backpacks and bags for recycling at their retail locations
TerraCycle's Zero Waste Box — businesses and schools can purchase a box to collect backpacks, lunch boxes, and other hard-to-recycle items (not free, but comprehensive)
Do not put backpacks in your blue cart — they jam sorting equipment.
📓 What to Do With Old Binders, Notebooks & Folders
Spiral notebooks and composition books:
Remove the metal spiral (pull it out or use pliers) — metal spirals go in your blue cart
Toss the paper in your blue cart if it's clean and dry
If pages are heavily soiled or food-stained, they're trash
3-ring binders:
Metal binders (like the old-school ones) are fully recyclable — blue cart
Plastic binders are trickier: Chicago's blue cart accepts rigid plastics, but check for a recycling symbol (usually #5 polypropylene). If no symbol or it's cracked/broken, it's trash
Remove any paper or cardboard inserts first
Plastic folders and dividers:
Clean, rigid plastic folders can go in the blue cart if they're marked #1-7
Flexible plastic (like thin pocket folders) is not accepted curbside — save for a store drop-off (see Plastic Film Recycling below)
✏️ Where to Recycle Pens, Markers & Small Supplies
Pens, markers, highlighters, and mechanical pencils are mostly plastic and metal — but too small for curbside recycling. Here's where to take them:
TerraCycle programs:
BIC Writing Instruments Program — free; accepts pens, markers, highlighters, mechanical pencils (any brand). Find a public drop-off location or start a collection at your school: terracycle.com/brigades/writing-instruments
Crayola ColorCycle — free; accepts used markers (Crayola and other brands). Schools and youth groups can sign up: crayola.com/colorcycle
What you can't recycle:
Pencil shavings, erasers, glue sticks — these are trash
Broken crayons — compost (they're wax) or trash
🛍️ Choosing Sustainable School Supplies That Last
The best way to reduce school supply waste is to buy less and buy better. Here's what to look for:
Backpacks and lunch boxes:
Choose durable materials (canvas, nylon, polyester) with reinforced stitching
Avoid character-themed bags that kids outgrow quickly
Look for brands with repair programs (Patagonia, L.L.Bean, JanSport)
Binders and folders:
Metal or cardboard binders last longer than plastic
Buy folders with pockets sewn in, not glued (they won't fall apart mid-semester)
Pens and pencils:
Refillable pens (Pilot G2, Uni-ball) reduce plastic waste
Wooden pencils are compostable (the wood, not the eraser)
Avoid single-use plastic mechanical pencils
Notebooks:
Choose 100% recycled paper when possible
Composition books last longer than spiral notebooks (no bent wires)
📦 What About Packaging?
School supply packaging — plastic clamshells, blister packs, shrink wrap — is a huge source of waste. Here's how to handle it:
Cardboard boxes — flatten and toss in your blue cart
Plastic film and shrink wrap — save for a store drop-off (Jewel-Osco, Target, Walmart all have bins near the entrance)
Plastic clamshells — check for a recycling symbol; #1 PET is accepted in Chicago's blue cart, but #6 polystyrene is not
🏫 School Supply Donation Drives in Chicago
If you're cleaning out last year's supplies and want to donate, here are a few Chicago-area programs:
Cradles to Crayons (1721 W. 18th St.) — accepts new and gently used supplies year-round
Bernie's Book Bank (1950 N. Ruby St., Melrose Park) — focuses on books, but also accepts school supplies
Chicago Public Schools Community Service Centers — many locations run supply drives in July and August; call 773-553-1000 for current drives
Local libraries — Chicago Public Library branches often host supply swaps or donation bins in late summer
Commercial & Institutional Supply Recycling
If you manage a school, daycare, or youth program with bulk supply waste — outdated textbooks, surplus binders, broken furniture, or end-of-year cleanouts — GreenWay can help with commercial recycling and waste removal.
We work with schools and institutions across the Chicago area to:
Sort and recycle paper, cardboard, and rigid plastics in bulk
Coordinate donation pickups for usable supplies
Remove and responsibly dispose of items that can't be recycled or donated
For commercial or institutional recycling services, contact GreenWay at (773) 522-0025.
